Tuesday, May 26, 2015

Remembering Bunker Hill

I observed this Memorial Day by rereading Daniel Webster’s Bunker Hill Oration. In 1775 trying to prevent the British from fortifying the hills around Boston we fought for control and lost, retreating when the gunpowder gave out. (Woe is the nation without an industrial base.)  Causalities were high, especially for the British. (Those good old boys knew how to shoot.) This taught us that a citizen army, a militia, could take on the trained troops of a foreign empire.  (Is it a coincidence, or historic irony, that this past week the Oath Keepers just stared down the BLM in Josephine County, Oregon over a man’s gold mining rights?)

In 1825, the year before both Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died, a monument was dedicated on Bunker Hill. The first generation of free Americans paid homage to those who made it possible and celebrated with those Revolutionary War veterans in attendance. What follows are selections from what Daniel Webster said that day:

This  uncounted multitude before me and around me proves the feeling which the occasion has excited… a day on which all subsequent history would have poured its light… a point of attraction to the eyes of successive generations… to foster a constant regard for the principles of the Revolution…  God has granted you this sight of your country’s happiness… he has allowed us, your sons and countrymen, to meet you here, and in the name of the present generation, in the name of your country, in the name of liberty, to thank you!..  Wheresoever among men a heart shall be found that beats to … patriotism and liberty, its aspirations shall be to claim kindred with thy spirit… May the Father of all mercies smile upon your declining years and bless, them!.. look abroad upon the whole earth, and see what … you have contributed to give to your country, and what a praise you have added to freedom…we are assembled to commemorate the establishment of great public principles of liberty Heaven saw fit to ordain that the electric spark of liberty should be conducted, through you, from the New World to the Old…

 …It is owing, perhaps, to this truth, that the interesting struggle of the Greeks has been suffered to go on so long… to wrest that country from its present masters… the barbarian Turk… let us indulge an honest exultation in the conviction of the benefit which the example of our country has produced… on human freedom and human happiness. Let us endeavor to comprehend in all its magnitude, and to feel in all its importance, the part assigned to us in the great drama of human affairs… that with wisdom and knowledge men may govern themselves… The principle of free government adheres to the American soil. It is bedded in it, immovable as its mountains.
The great trust now descends to new hands… Let our object be… by the blessing of God, may that country itself become a vast and splendid monument, not of oppression and terror, but of wisdom, of peace, and of liberty, upon which the world may gaze with admiration for ever!”

It’s noteworthy that in 1825 we Americans desired aiding the Christian Greeks against their oppressor, the Muslim Ottoman Turks. In the name of full disclosure, my parents took me to the Bunker Hill Monument as a child, and my mother recited parts of Daniel Webster’s oration from memory. She later gave me her copy. As an adult, I once donned a Daniel Webster costume and delivered part of this oration. But soon it sadly seems that my generation and I could become a pre-Common Core anachronism.

Copyright 2015, Mark L. Bennett



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